Europe’s human rights court faces huge case backlog; Turkey worst offender in 2007

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Published earlier but worth revisiting, from the Associated Press:

STRASBOURG, France: The European Court of Human Rights is facing a huge case backlog and at its current pace would need 46 years to rule on all complaints, a survey said Wednesday.

The court, underfunded and lacking judges, is struggling with almost 80,000 cases, some of them pending from the mid-1990s, according to the court’s annual survey.

Last year, the court issued 1,503 verdicts and threw out more than 27,000 complaints, the survey found.

Turkey was the worst offender, with its government found guilty of human rights violations in 319 cases in 2007, notably concerning the right to a fair trial and the right to liberty and security. Russia followed with 175 cases involving rights violations.

Four countries ”Russia, Turkey, Romania and Ukraine” accounted for more than half the court’s outstanding cases.

As a final appeals court for European citizens, the Strasbourg-based court hears cases challenging national courts’ decisions that plaintiffs claim infringe on the 1949 European Charter of Human Rights, which applies in all European countries but Belarus.

Implementing the European court’s rulings, however, can sometimes take years, as the court cannot directly enforce compliance.

The court, overseen by the Council of Europe, has become popular with citizens of some Eastern European and Balkan countries, where judicial systems are still influenced by politicians and prone to corruption.

Its budget for 2007 was $72 millions, inadequate for dealing with the deluge of cases, according to Slovak Foreign Minister Jan Kubis, whose country holds the rotating presidency of the Council of Europe, the continent’s premier human rights watchdog.

Associated Press 2008